Murder across systems: New York, England and Wales, India.

Criminal law across three systems

Parth Singh’s comparative paper examines murder classifications across New York, England and Wales, and India. Its title foregrounds the challenge of comparing legal categories across different systems.

Murder across systems

First-Degree Murder Across Systems: New York, England & Wales, and India

Parth Singh · SSRN research paper.

Written 7 October 2025 · SSRN posted 8 October 2025.

Abstract-based overview: The abstract compares how three systems place intent, aggravating circumstances and mitigation within offence definitions, defences and sentencing.

Original records

Murder across systems — repository record

Continue reading

Selected bibliography · Research topics · Sentencing in India

Illustration: original editorial artwork prepared for Parth Singh.